Victor Enterprises

Case 2:13-cr-00248-MRW Document 84 Filed 09/26/13 Page 1 of 21 Page ID #:330 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ANDRE BIROTTE JR. Unite...

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Case 2:13-cr-00248-MRW Document 84 Filed 09/26/13 Page 1 of 21 Page ID #:330

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ANDRE BIROTTE JR. United States Attorney ROBERT E. DUGDALE Assistant United States Attorney Chief, Criminal Division JOSEPH 0. JOHNS (Cal. Bar No. 144524) DIANA M. KWOK (Cal. Bar No. 246366) Assistant United States Attorney General Crimes Section 1200 United States Courthouse 312 North Spring Street Los Angeles, California 90012 Telephone: (213) 894-6529 Fa cs imi 1 e : ( 213 ) 8 9 4 - 014 1 E-mail: [email protected] Attorneys for Plaintiff UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

10 11

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

12

FOR THE CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

13 14

17

PLEA AGREEMENT FOR DEFENDANT VICTOR ENTERPRISES, INC.

Plaintiff,

v.

15 16

No. CR 13-248-MRW

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

VICTOR ENTERPRISES, INC., a California corporation doing business as Victor Welding Supply,

18

Defendant.

19 20 21 22 23 24 25

1.

This constitutes the plea agreement between Victor

Enterprises, Inc.,

dlbla

Victor Welding Supply ("defendant") and the

United States Attorney's Office for the Central District of California ("the USAO") in the above-captioned case.

is limited to the USAO and cannot bind any other federal, state, local, or foreign prosecuting, enforcement, administrative, or

26 regulatory authorities. 27

This agreement

Ill

28 1

Case 2:13-cr-00248-MRW Document 84 Filed 09/26/13 Page 2 of 21 Page ID #:331

1

RULE ll(c) (1) (C) AGREEMENT

2

2.

Defendant understands that this agreement is entered into

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pursuant to Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 11 (c) (1) (C).

4

Accordingly, defendant understands that, if the court determines

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that it will not accept this agreement, absent a breach of this

6

agreement by defendant prior to that determination and whether or

7

not defendant elects to withdraw any guilty plea entered pursuant to

8

this agreement, this agreement will, with the exception of paragraph

9

25 below, be rendered null and void and both defendant and the USAO

10

will be relieved of their obligations under this agreement.

11

Defendant agrees, however, that if defendant breaches this agreement

12

prior to the court's determination whether or not to accept this

13

agreement, the breach provisions of this agreement, paragraphs 27

14

and 28 below, will control, with the result that defendant will not

15

be able to withdraw any guilty plea entered pursuant to this

16

agreement, the USAO will be relieved of all of its obligations under

17

this agreement, and the court's failure to follow any recommendation

18

or request regarding the sentence set forth in this agreement will

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not provide a basis for defendant to withdraw defendant's guilty

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plea.

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DEFENDANT'S OBLIGATIONS 3.

Defendant agrees to: a)

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At the earliest opportunity requested by the USAO and

24

provided by the Court, appear and plead guilty to counts one through

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ten of the information in United States v. Victor Enterprises, Inc.,

26

et al., CR 13-248-MRW, which charge defendant with the following

27

offenses:

(1) conspiracy, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 371,

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(2)

Case 2:13-cr-00248-MRW Document 84 Filed 09/26/13 Page 3 of 21 Page ID #:332

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misbranding of a drug while held for sale after shipment in

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interstate commerce, in violation of 21 U.S.C. §§ 331(k), 333(a) (1),

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352(f), 353(b)(l), 353(b)(4), and (3) aiding and abetting and

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causing an act to be done, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 2.

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b)

Not contest facts agreed to in this agreement.

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c)

Abide by all agreements rega,rding sentencing

7 8'

9

10

contained in this agreement. d)

Appear for all court appearances and obey any ongoing

court orders in this matter. e)

Not commit any crime; however, offenses that would be

11

excluded for sentencing purposes under United States Sentencing

12

Guidelines (nu.s.S.G." or nsentencing Guidelines") § 4Al.2(c) are

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not within the scope of this agreement.

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f)

Be truthful at all times with Pretrial Services, the

United States Probation Office, and the Court. g)

Pay the fine set forth in paragraph 18 of this

agreement on or before the date of entry of judgment in this case. h)

Voluntarily terminate defendant's corporate status

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within ten days of the conclusion of any bankruptcy proceeding filed

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by the defendant.

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i)

Make restitution at or before the time of sentencing,

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and not seek the discharge of any restitution obligation, in whole

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or in part, in any present or future bankruptcy proceeding.

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j)

Pay the applicable special assessments at or before

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the time of sentencing unless defendant lacks the ability to pay and

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prior to sentencing submits a completed financial statement on a

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form to be provided by the USAO.

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Case 2:13-cr-00248-MRW Document 84 Filed 09/26/13 Page 4 of 21 Page ID #:333

k)

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Allow funds previously seized in connection with this

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matter, in the amount of $13,110, to be applied by the Court to pay,

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in order of application, any restitution, special assessment,

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criminal fines, and costs that defendant is required to pay, and

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execute papers as necessary to accomplish this application.

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4.

Defendant further agrees: a)

To forfeit any right, title, or interest in any

8

nitrous oxide gas, nitrous oxide gas cylinders, or other related

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equipment seized during the execution of search warrants at

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defendant's business location on April 3, 2009 and March 22, 2013; b)

To the Court's entry of an order of forfeiture at or

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before sentencing with respect to these assets and to the forfeiture

13

of these assets.

14

c)

To take whatever steps are necessary to pass to the

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United States clear title to the assets described above, including,

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without limitation, the execution of a consent decree of forfeiture

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and the completion of any other legal documents required for the

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transfer of title to the United States.

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d)

Not to contest any administrative forfeiture

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proceedings or civil judicial proceedings commenced against these

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assets pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §§ 981 & 982, 21 U.S.C. § 853, 28

22

U.S.C. § 246l(c), and 16 U.S.C. § 3374(a) (2).

23

criminal forfeiture ordered as a result of this plea agreement,

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defendant waives the requirements of Federal Rules of Criminal

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Procedure 32.2 and 43(a) regarding notice of the forfeiture in the

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charging instrument, announcements of the forfeiture sentencing, and

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incorporation of the forfeiture in the judgment.

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4

With respect to any

Defendant

Case 2:13-cr-00248-MRW Document 84 Filed 09/26/13 Page 5 of 21 Page ID #:334

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acknowledges that forfeiture of the assets is part of the sentence

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that may be imposed in this case and waives any failure by the Court

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to advise defendant of this, pursuant to Federal Rule of Criminal

4

Procedure ll(b) (1) (J), at the time the Court accepts defendant's

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guilty pleas.

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e)

falsely contest the forfeiture of the assets described above. f)

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Not to assist any other individual in any effort to

Not to claim that reasonable cause to seize the

assets was lacking. g)

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To prevent the transfer, sale, destruction, or loss

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of any and all assets described above to the extent defendant has

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the ability to do so.

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h)

That forfeiture of the assets described above shall

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not be counted toward satisfaction of any special assessment,

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restitution, costs, or other penalty the Court may impose. THE USAO'S OBLIGATIONS

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5.

The USAO agrees to:

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a)

Not contest facts agreed to in this agreement.

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b)

Abide by all agreements regarding sentencing

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contained in this agreement.

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fine,

CORPORATE AUTHORIZATION 6.

Defendant represents that it is authorized to enter into

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this Agreement.

On or before the date of entry of this Agreement,

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defendant shall provide to the USAO and the Court a notarized legal

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document certifying that defendant is authorized to enter into and

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comply with all of the provisions of this Agreement.

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resolution shall designate a corporate representative authorized to

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Such corporate

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take these actions, and that all corporate formalities for such

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authorizations have been observed.

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ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGES AND APPLICABILITY 7.

This Agreement shall bind defendant, its successor

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corporation, if any, and any other person or entity that assumes the

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liabilities contained herein ("successor-in-interest") .

7

or its successors-in-interest, if applicable, shall provide the USAO

8

and the United States Probation Office for the Central District of

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California with immediate notice of any name change, business

Defendant,

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reorganization, sale or purchase of assets, divestiture of assets,

11

or similar action impacting its ability to pay the fine or affecting

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this Agreement.

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individual control, business reorganization, change in ownership,

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merger, change of legal status, sale

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similar action shall alter defendant's responsibilities under this

16

Agreement.

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avoid the obligations and conditions set forth in this Agreement.

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No change in name, change in corporate or

oi

purchase of assets, or

Defendant shall not engage in any action to seek to

RESPONDEAT SUPERIOR 8.

The parties stipulate and agree that under well-

20

established principles of corporate liability and respondeat

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superior, as these principles apply in this case, defendant is

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liable for the actions of its agents and employees.

23

Central and Hudson River R.R. v. United States, 212 U.S. 481, 495

24

(1909); United States v. Beusch, 596 F.2d 871, 877-878

25

1979); United States v. Hilton Hotels Corporation, 467 F.2d 1000,

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1004-1007 (9th Cir. 1972).

27 28 6

New York

(9th Cir.

Case 2:13-cr-00248-MRW Document 84 Filed 09/26/13 Page 7 of 21 Page ID #:336

NATURE OF THE OFFENSES

1 9.

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Defendant understands that for defendant to be guilty of

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the crime charged in count one (conspiracy in violation of 18 U.S.C.

4

§

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unknown date and ending on or about March 22, 2013, there was an

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agreement between two or more persons to commit at least one crime

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as charged in the information;

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conspiracy knowing of at least one of its objects and intending to

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help accomplish it; and (3) one of the members of the conspiracy

371), the following must be true:

(1) beginning on or about an

(2) defendant became a member of the

10

performed at least one overt act for the purposes of carrying out

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the conspiracy.

12

In order to be guilty of the crimes charged in counts two

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through ten (misbranding of a drug while held for sale after

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shipment in interstate commerce, in violation of Title 21, United

15

States Code, Sections 33l(k), 333(a)(l), 352(f), 353(b)(l), and

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353(b) (4), and aiding and abetting and causing an act to be done, in

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violation of 18 U.S.C.

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defendant did hold the prescription drug nitrous oxide for sale

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after shipment in interstate commerce; and (2) while said drug was

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held for sale after shipment in interstate commerce, defendant did

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dispense said drug (a) without a prescription, or (b) without a

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label bearing adequate directions for use, adequate warnings against

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unsafe dosage, or the symbol "Rx only," thereby causing the drug to

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be misbranded while held for sale after shipment in interstate

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commerce.

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§

2), the following must be true: 1)

Defendant admits that defendant is, in fact, guilty of these offenses as described in counts one through ten of the information.

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Case 2:13-cr-00248-MRW Document 84 Filed 09/26/13 Page 8 of 21 Page ID #:337

PENALTIES

1

10.

2

Defendant understands that the statutory maximum sentence

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that the Court can impose for conspiracy in violation of 18 U.S.C.

4

§

5

twice the gross gain or gross loss resulting from the offense,

6

whichever is greatest; and a mandatory special assessment of $125.

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371 is: a period of five years' probation, a fine of $200,000 or

11.

Defendant understands that the statutory maximum sentence

8

that the Court can impose for each count of misbranding of a drug

9

while held for sale after shipment in interstate commerce, in

10

violation of 21 U.S.C.

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353(b) (4) is five years' probation, a fine of $200,000, or twice the

12

gross gain or gross loss resulting from the offense, whichever is

13

greatest, and a mandatory special assessment of $125.

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12.

§§

331(k), 333(a) (1), 352(f), 353(b) (1),

Defendant understands, therefore, that the total maximum

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sentence for all offenses to which defendant is pleading guilty is:

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five years' probation, a fine of $2,000,000 or twice the gross gain

17

or gross loss resulting from the offenses, whichever is greatest;

18

and a mandatory special assessment of $1,250.

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RESTITUTION 13.

Defendant agrees to make full restitution to the Food and

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Drug Administration for the costs of disposing the nitrous oxide

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that was seized at defendant's business location during the

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execution of search warrants related to this matter.

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14.

The parties currently believe that the applicable amount

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of restitution is approximately $117,200, but recognize and agree

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that this amount could change based on facts that come to the

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attention of the parties prior to sentencing.

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Case 2:13-cr-00248-MRW Document 84 Filed 09/26/13 Page 9 of 21 Page ID #:338

SUSPENSION/REVOCATION/DEBARMENT

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15.

Defendant understands that if defendant holds any

3

regulatory license or permit, the conviction in this case may result

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in the suspension or revocation of such license and/or permit.

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this Agreement, the USAO makes no representation or promise

6

concerning suspension or debarment of defendant from contracting

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with the United States or with any office, agency, or department

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thereof.

9

various federal environmental protection and criminal statutes is a

By

Suspension and debarment of organizations convicted under

10

discretionary administrative action solely within the authority of

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the federal contracting agencies.

12 13

FACTUAL BASIS 16.

Defendant admits that defendant is, in fact, guilty of the

14

offenses to which defendant is agreeing to plead guilty.

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and the USAO agree to the statement of facts provided below and

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agree that this statement of facts is sufficient to support a plea

17

of guilty to the charges described in this agreement and to support

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the agreed-upon fine and restitution amounts set forth in paragraph

19

18 below, but is not meant to be a complete recitation of all facts

20

relevant to the underlying criminal conduct or all facts known to

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either party that relate to that conduct.

22

Defendant

Beginning on a date unknown and continuing through on or about

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March 22, 2013, in Los Angeles County, within the Central District

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of California, and elsewhere, defendant, doing business as Victor

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Welding Supply, together with William Victor, Edward Valencia, and

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Federico Valencia, knowingly combined, conspired, and agreed to

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dispense a prescription drug while held for sale after shipment in

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Case 2:13-cr-00248-MRW Document 84 Filed 09/26/13 Page 10 of 21 Page ID #:339

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interstate commerce, namely nitrous oxide, without a prescription

2

and without a label bearing adequate directions for use, adequate

3

warnings against unsafe dosage, or the symbol "Rx only."

4

The object of the conspiracy was carried out, and to be carried

5

out, in substance, as follows: William Victor, on behalf of

6

defendant, purchased nitrous oxide from a supplier in Long Beach,

7

California.

8

was either shipped to the supplier in interstate commerce, or

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manufactured from materials and components that were shipped in

All of the nitrous oxide purchased from the supplier

10

interstate or foreign commerce.

11

Federico Valencia sold the nitrous oxide as a recreational drug,

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without a prescription and without the labeling required by the

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Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act ("FD&C Act"), to individuals

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and other businesses.

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William Victor, Edward Valencia and

In furtherance of the conspiracy and to accomplish its object,

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defendant, doing business as Victor Welding Supply, together with

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William Victor, Edward Valencia, and Federico Valencia, committed

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the following overt acts, among others, in the Central District of

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California and elsewhere.

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From January 3, 2007 to April 19, 2009, defendant purchased approximately 959,240 pounds of nitrous oxide. On each of the following dates, defendant, together with

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William Victor, Edward Valencia, and Federico Valencia, sold nitrous

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oxide as a recreational drug, without a prescription and without a

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label bearing adequate directions for use, adequate warnings against

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unsafe dosage, or the symbol "Rx only," to Pacific Performance

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Racing in San Pedro, California:

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10

Case 2:13-cr-00248-MRW Document 84 Filed 09/26/13 Page 11 of 21 Page ID #:340

1 Pounds of Nitrous Oxide Sold

2

Date

3

January 15 f

4

February 11, 2009

1,320

5

April 1, 2009

1,500

1,320

2009

6 7

On each of the following dates, defendant, together with

8

William Victor, Edward Valencia, and Federico Valencia, sold nitrous

9

oxide as a recreational drug, without a prescription and without a

10

label bearing adequate directions for use, adequate warnings against

11

unsafe dosage, or the symbol "Rx only," to a business known with the

12

initials, "4.W.S.U." in North Hills, California:

13

Date

Pounds of Nitrous Oxide Sold

14

January 21, 2009

2,100

15

January 29, 2009

2,820

16

February 27, 2009

1,800

17 18

On or about November 23, 2012, February 14, 2013, and March 8,

19

2013, defendant, together with William Victor, Edward Valencia, and

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Federico Valencia, sold nitrous oxide as a recreational drug,

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without a prescription and without a label bearing adequate

22

directions for use, adequate warnings against unsafe dosage, or the

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symbol "Rx only" to individuals in the Central District of

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California.

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SENTENCING FACTORS 17.

Defendant and the USAO agree and stipulate that, pursuant

to Sentencing Guidelines

§§

8C2.1 and 8C2.10, the sentencing

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1

guidelines are not applicable in determining the fine for an

2

organization violating statutes relating to the misbranding of a

3

drug while held for sale after shipment in interstate commerce

4

(U.S.S.G.

5

defendant's sentence, the Court is required to consider the factors

6

set forth in 18 U.S.C.

7

sentence and sentencing range established under the Sentencing

8

Guidelines.

9

are advisory only, that defendant cannot have any expectation of

10

receiving a sentence within the Sentencing Guidelines range, and

11

that after considering the Sentencing Guidelines and the other

12

§

13

to impose any sentence it finds appropriate up to the maximum set by

14

statute for the crimes of conviction.

§

2N2.1).

Defendant understands that in determining

§

3553(a) (1)-(7), including the kinds of

Defendant understands that the Sentencing Guidelines

3553(a) factors, the Court will be free to exercise its discretion

15

SENTENCING AGREEMENT 18.

16

Pursuant to Rule ll(c) (1) (C) of the Federal Rules of

17

Criminal Procedure, the USAO and defendant agree that a total

18

monetary assessment of $263,110.00

19

restitution for the nitrous oxide destruction costs) is both

20

reasonable and appropriate in this case.

21

§§

22

including the nature and circumstances of the offense and the

23

history and characteristics of the defendant, the need for the

24

sentence imposed to reflect the seriousness of the offense, to

25

promote respect for the law, to provide just punishment for the

26

offense, and to afford adequate deterrence of criminal conduct, the

27

parties agree that defendant shall be sentenced as follows:

(including the criminal fine and

Pursuant to U.S.S.G.

8Dl.1 and 8Dl.2 and the factors set forth in 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a),

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Case 2:13-cr-00248-MRW Document 84 Filed 09/26/13 Page 13 of 21 Page ID #:342

a)

1

Criminal Fine:

Defendant shall pay a criminal fine

2

of $145,910.00.

The criminal fine shall be paid on or before the

3

entry of judgment by certified check (or equivalent) or wire

4

transfer to the Clerk of the United States District Court for the

5

Central District of California in accordance with instructions to be

6

provided by the USAO.

7

b)

Restitution:

Defendant shall pay $117,200.00 as

8

restitution to the Food and Drug Administration for the cost of

9

disposing the nitrous oxide gas seized at defendant's business

10

location during execution of search warrants on April 3, 2009 and

11

March 22, 2013.

12

c)

Mandatory Special Assessment:

Defendant agrees to

13

pay the mandatory special assessment of $1,250.00, pursuant to 18

14

U.S.C.

15

District Court for the Central District of California on the date of

16

sentencing (or as soon thereafter as the Court is able to accept the

17

payment) .

§

19.

18

3013(a) (1) (B) (iii), to the Clerk of the United States

Pursuant to Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure

19

32 (c) (1) (A) (ii), the parties request that the Court waive the

20

preparation of a pre-sentence report in this matter.

21

further request that the Court sentence defendant at the time its

22

guilty pleas are entered pursuant to this Agreement.

23

decision to require a presentence report or to defer sentencing to a

24

later time will not serve as grounds to withdraw defendant's guilty

25

plea.

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20.

The parties

The Court's

In the event that the Court requires preparation of a pre-

sentence report and defers acceptance or rejection of this Agreement

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1

until it has reviewed the pre-sentence report pursuant to Federal

2

Rule of Criminal Procedure ll(c) (3) (A), both defendant and the USAO

3

are free to:

4

Agreement by supplying relevant information to the United States

5

Probation Office and the Court, and (b)

6

misstatements relating to the calculation of the sentence.

(a)

supplement the facts stipulated to in this

WAIVER OF CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS

7

8

9

correct any and all factual

21.

Defendant understands that by pleading guilty, defendant

gives up the following rights:

10

a)

The right to persist in a plea of not guilty.

11

b)

The right to a speedy and public trial by jury.

12

c)

The right to be represented by counsel at trial.

13

Defendant understands, however,

14

be represented by counsel at every other stage of the proceeding.

15

d)

that, defendant retains the right to

The right to be presumed innocent and to have the

16

burden of proof placed on the government to prove defendant guilty

17

beyond a reasonable doubt.

18 19

e)

The right to confront and cross-examine witnesses

against defendant. f)

20

The right to testify and to present evidence on

21

defendant's own behalf and in opposition to the charges, including

22

the right to compel the attendance of witnesses to testify. g)

23

Any and all rights to pursue any affirmative

24

defenses,

Fourth Amendment or Fifth Amendment claims, and other

25

pretrial motions that have been filed or could be filed.

26 27

28 14

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1 2

WAIVER OF APPEAL OF CONVICTION 22.

Defendant understands that, with the exception of an

3

appeal based on a claim that defendant's guilty plea was

4

involuntary, by pleading guilty defendant is waiving and giving up

5

any right to appeal defendant's convictions on the offenses to which

6

defendant is pleading guilty.

7 8 9

LIMITED MUTUAL WAIVER OF APPEAL OF SENTENCE 23.

Defendant agrees that, provided the Court accepts this

specified sentence plea agreement and imposes a sentence consistent

10

with the parties' sentencing agreement set forth in paragraph 18

11

above, defendant gives up the right to appeal any portion of the

12

sentence.

13

24.

The USAO agrees that, provided all portions of the

14

sentence are consistent with the parties' sentencing agreement set

15

forth in paragraph 18 above, the USAO gives up its right to appeal

16

any portion of the sentence.

17 18

RESULT OF WITHDRAWAL OF GUILTY PLEA 25.

Defendant agrees that if, after entering a guilty plea

19

pursuant to this agreement, defendant seeks to withdraw and succeeds

20

in withdrawing defendant's guilty pleas on any basis other than a

21

claim and finding that entry into this plea agreement was

22

involuntary, then (a) the USAO will be relieved of all of its

23

obligations under this agreement; and (b) should the USAO choose to

24

pursue any charge or any civil, administrative, or regulatory action

25

that was either dismissed or not filed as a result of this

26

agreement, then (i) any applicable statute of limitations will be

27

tolled between the date of defendant's signing of this agreement and

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1

the filing commencing any such action; and (ii) defendant waives and

2

gives up all defenses based on the statute of limitations, any claim

3

of pre-indictment delay, or any speedy trial claim with respect to

4

any such action, except to the extent that such defenses existed as

5

of the date of defendant's signing this agreement.

6 7

EFFECTIVE DATE OF AGREEMENT 26.

This agreement is effective upon signature and execution

8

of all required certifications by defendant, defendant's counsel,

9

and an Assistant United States Attorney.

10 11

BREACH OF AGREEMENT 27.

Defendant agrees that if defendant, at any time after the

12

signature of this agreement and execution of all required

13

certifications by defendant, defendant's counsel, and an Assistant

14

United States Attorney, knowingly violates or fails to perform any

15

of defendant's obligations under this agreement ("a breach"), the

16

USAO may declare this agreement breached.

17

obligations are material, a single breach of this agreement is

18

sufficient for the USAO to declare a breach, and defendant shall not

19

be deemed to have cured a breach without the express agreement of

20

the USAO in writing.

21

and the Court finds such a breach to have occurred, then:

22

a)

All of defendant's

If the USAO declares this agreement breached,

If defendant has previously entered guilty pleas

23

pursuant to this agreement, defendant will not be able to withdraw

24

the guilty pleas.

25

b)

The USAO will be relieved of all its obligations

26

under this agreement; in particular, the USAO:

27

bound by any agreements concerning sentencing and will be free to

28 16

(i) will no longer be

Case 2:13-cr-00248-MRW Document 84 Filed 09/26/13 Page 17 of 21 Page ID #:346

1

seek any sentence up to the statutory maximum for the crimes to

2

which defendant has pleaded guilty; and (ii) will no longer be bound

3

by any agreements regarding criminal prosecution, and will be free

4

to criminally prosecute defendant for any crime, including charges

5

that the USAO would otherwise have been obligated to dismiss or not

6

to criminally prosecute pursuant to this agreement.

7

c)

The USAO will be free to criminally prosecute

8

defendant for false statement, obstruction of justice, and perjury

9

based on any knowingly false or misleading statement by defendant.

10

28.

Following the Court's finding of a knowing breach of this

11

agreement by defendant, should the USAO choose to pursue any charge

12

or any civil, administrative, or regulatory action that was either

13

dismissed or not filed as a result of this agreement, then:

14

a)

Defendant agrees that any applicable statute of

15

limitations is tolled between the date of defendant's signing of

16

this agreement and the filing commencing any such action.

17

b)

Defendant waives and gives up all defenses based on

18

the statute of limitations, any claim of pre-indictment delay, or

19

any speedy trial claim with respect to any such action, except to

20

the extent that such defenses existed as of the date of defendant's

21

signing this agreement.

22

c)

Defendant agrees that:

(i) any statements made by

23

defendant, under oath, at the guilty plea hearing (if such a hearing

24

occurred prior to the breach);

25

statement in this agreement; and (iii) any evidence derived from

26

such statements, shall be admissible against defendant in any such

27

action against defendant, and defendant waives and gives up any

(ii) the agreed to factual basis

28 17

Case 2:13-cr-00248-MRW Document 84 Filed 09/26/13 Page 18 of 21 Page ID #:347

1

claim under the United States Constitution, any statute, Rule 410 of

2

the Federal Rules of Evidence, Rule ll(f) of the Federal Rules of

3

Criminal Procedure, or any other federal rule, that the statements

4

or any evidence derived from the statements should be suppressed or

5

are inadmissible.

6 7

COURT AND PROBATION OFFICE NOT PARTIES 29.

Defendant understands that the Court and the United States

8

Probation Office are not parties to this agreement and need not

9

accept any of the USAO's sentencing recommendations or the parties'

10

agreements to facts or sentencing factors.

11

30.

12

free to:

13

to the United States Probation Office and the Court,

14

and all factual misstatements relating to the Court's Sentencing

15

Guidelines calculations and determination of sentence, and (c) argue

16

on appeal and collateral review that the Court's Sentencing

17

Guidelines calculations and the sentence it chooses to impose are

18

not error.

19

to submit full and complete factual information to the United States

20

Probation Office and the Court, even if that factual information may

21

be viewed as inconsistent with the facts agreed to in this

22

agreement, this paragraph does not affect defendant's and the USAO's

23

obligations not to contest the facts agreed to in this agreement.

24

31.

Defendant understands that both defendant and the USAO are (a) supplement the facts by supplying relevant information (b) correct any

While this paragraph permits both the USAO and defendant

Defendant understands that even if the Court ignores any

25

sentencing recommendation, finds facts or reaches conclusions

26

different from those agreed to, and/or imposes any sentence up to

27

the maximum established by statute, defendant cannot, for that

28 18

Case 2:13-cr-00248-MRW Document 84 Filed 09/26/13 Page 19 of 21 Page ID #:348

1

reason, withdraw defendant's guilty plea, and defendant will remain

2

bound to fulfill all defendant's obligations under this agreement.

3

Defendant understands that no one -- not the prosecutor, defendant's

4

attorney, or the Court -- can make a binding prediction or promise

5

regarding the sentence defendant will receive, except that it will

6

be within the statutory maximum.

7

NO ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS 32.

8

9

Defendant understands that, except as set forth herein,

there are no promises, understandings, or agreements between the

10

USAO and defendant or defendant's attorney, and that no additional

11

promise, understanding, or agreement may be entered into unless in a

12

writing signed by all parties or on the record in court.

13 14

Ill

15 16

Ill

17 18

Ill

19 20

Ill

21 22

Ill

23 24

Ill

25 26

Ill

27 28 19

Case 2:13-cr-00248-MRW Document 84 Filed 09/26/13 Page 20 of 21 Page ID #:349

PLEA AGREEMENT PART OF THE GUILTY PLEA HEARING

1

33.

2

The parties agree that this agreement will be considered

3

part of the record of defendant's guilty plea hearing as if the

4

entire agreement had been read into the record of the proceeding.

5

AGREED AND ACCEPTED

6

UNITED STATES ATTORNEY'S OFFICE FOR THE CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

7 8

ANDRE BIROTTE JR. United Attorney

9

10 11

12

q. Z5"·13

_{a;bd~~d:1::

9/25/2013

14

Authorized Representative of VICTOR ENTERPRISES, INC. De fen.Alf~

15

DENN

16

Attorney for Defendant Victor Enterprises, Inc.

13

Date

JOSEPH JOHNS DIANA M. KWOK Assistant United States Attorney

Date

i~f~H-~-~~~~~~~~~~~~

9/25/2013 Date

17 18 19

CERTIFICATION OF DEFENDANT I am an authorized representative of defendant Victor

20

Enterprises, Inc.

21

agreement, and I voluntarily agree to those terms.

22

attorney has advised me of defendant's rights, of possible defenses,

23

of the Sentencing Guideline provisions, and of the consequences of

24

entering into this agreement.

25

made to me other than those contained in this agreement.

26

threatened or forced me in any way to enter into this agreement.

("defendant") .

I understand the terms of this Defendant's

No promises or inducements have been

27

28 20

No one has

Case 2:13-cr-00248-MRW Document 84 Filed 09/26/13 Page 21 of 21 Page ID #:350

1

Finally, I am satisfied with the representation provided by

2

defendant's attorney in this matter.

3

9/25/2013 4 5

Authorized Representative of VICTOR ENTERPRISES, INC. Defendant

Date

6 7

8 9

10 11 12 13 14

15

CERTIFICATION OF DEFENDANT'S ATTORNEY I am Victor Enterprises, Inc.'s attorney.

thoroughly discussed every part of this agreement with the authorized representative of defendant.

Further, I have fully

advised the authorized representative of defendant's rights, of possible defenses, of the Sentencing Guidelines' provisions, and of the consequences of entering into this agreement.

18

To my knowledge,

the decision of defendant and its authorized representative to enter into this agreement is an informed and voluntary one.

16 17

I have carefully and

9/25/2013

DENNIS Attorn y for Defendant VICTOR ENTERPRISES, INC.

Date

19 20

21 22

23 24

25

26 27 28

21