Striking off Sect

WHAT PROCEDURE SHOULD A REGISTRAR OF COMPANIES TO STRIKE OFF A COMPANY? Striking off by the RoC of His Own Motion 54.9 T...

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WHAT PROCEDURE SHOULD A REGISTRAR OF COMPANIES TO STRIKE OFF A COMPANY? Striking off by the RoC of His Own Motion 54.9 To strike a company off the Register of Companies under section 560, by the Roc of his own motion, the following procedure is followed: (1) Letter of Enquiry : Where the Registrar has a reasonable cause to believe that a company is not carrying on business or is not in operation, he shall send to the Company by post a letter inquiring whether the Company is carrying on business or in operation. The Company should be given one month time to reply. (2) Notice threatening striking off : If the Registrar does not, within one month of sending the letter mentioned above, receive any answer thereto, send to the company second letter referring to the first letter, and stating that: (a) no answer to the first letter has been received; and (b) if an answer is not received to the second letter within one month from the date thereof a notice will be published in the Official Gazette with a view to striking the name of the company off the register. This second letter should be sent within 14 days after the expiry of the month of sending the letter and it should be sent through registered post. (3) Final notice of removal : If, in response to the second letter, the Registrar : (a) either receives an answer from the company to the effect that it is not carrying on business or in operation, or (b) does not within one month after sending the second letter receive any answer, He may proceed to strike the company off the Registrar of Companies. Thai will be done by taking two steps: (a) sending for the publication in the Official Gazette, a notice to the effect that, at the expiration of three months from the date of of that notice, the name of the company mentioned therein will, unless cause is shown to the contrary, be struck off the register and the Company will be dissolved; and (b) sending to the company the above-mentioned notice through registered post.

(4) Notification and removal of the Company : At the expiry of three months from the date of the notice mentioned above, the RoC may, unless cause to the contrary is previously shown by the company, strike its name off the register, and shall publish notice thereof in the Official Gazette. On the publication in the Official Gazette of this notice, the company shall stand dissolved.

Striking-off on Company’s Application 54.10 The Roc can exercise the power conferred on him by section 560, when an application is received by him fro the company for striking it off on the ground that it is a defunct company, ie, it is not carrying on business or in operation. The following procedure should be followed: (1) Board Resolution : Although section 560 does not stipulate, it would be advisable to pass a resolution by the Board of Directors of the company to the effect that an application be made to the Roc to have the company struck off the Register of Companies under section 560. (2) Application to RoC : An application shall be made to the Roc for striking the company off the Register, pursuant to the Board Resolution.The application should be accompanied by : (a) an affidavit by at least two directors (including managing or whole-time director) to the effect that the company has no assets or liabilities and that it has not been carrying on any business or operation, should be filed with the RoC duly supported by the latest balance sheet. (b) An indemnity bond by two directors ( at least one of them should be managing or whole-time director) to the effect that liabilities of the company, if any, will be met by them, even after the name of the company is struck off from the register under section 560 of the Companies.

(3)

Notification and striking-off : On receipt of the application, the RoC, is satisfied about the correctness of the application as regards the basic condition stipulated in section 560 and the DCA’s guidelines for striking companies off, may proceed to strike the company off the Register and shall publish a notice thereof in the Official Gazette.

Mode of Sending Letter/Notice 54.11 A letter or notice be sent under this section to the company may be addressed by the RoC in any of the modes mentioned below: (a) to the company at its registered office; or (b) if no office has been registered, to the care of some director, manager or other officer of the company; or (c) if there is no director, manager or officer of the company whose name and address are known to the Registrar, to each of the persons who subscribed the memorandum, addressed to him at the address mentioned in the memorandum. Effect of Striking-off on Directors’ Liability 54.12 Despite the striking-off, the liabilities, if any, of every director, manager or other officer who was exercising any power of management, and of every member of the company, shall continue and may be forced as if the company had not been dissolved.

WHATARE THE RIGHTS OF PERSONS AGGRIVED BY THE COMPANY HAVING BEEN STRUCK OFF THE REGISTER? 54.13 The company been struck off the register or any member or creditor of such company may make an application to the court if the company or the member or creditor feels aggrieved by the company having been struck off, for the restoration of the company to the register. 54.14 Such application must be made before the expiry of the 20 years from the publication in the Official Gazette of the notice of the striking-off. 54.15 The court may order the name of the company to be restored to the register, if it is satisfied that: (a) the company was at the time of striking off, carrying on business or in operation; or (b) that it is just that the company be restored to the register. In such a case, the court may, by the order, give such directions and make such provisions as seem just for placing the company and all other persons in the same position as nearly as may be as if the name of the company had been struck off.

54.16 The company must file with the RoC a certified true copy of the order passed by the court, along with e-form-21. 54.17 Upon a certified copy of the order under section 560(6) being delivered to the RoC for registration, the company shall be deemed to have continued in existence as if its name had not been struck off.