B EDD71 B1AAD0 0BB 24DDC3 336E E20 41B BE3 5 B 4 2 D7 71B 1ADD0B BB2 4DC C33 36E2 2041 1BE E356 677 5 1 4 6 0 3 1 B 71 B1AAD0 0BB 24DDC3 336E E20 41B BE3 567 7752 2ED 5 B 4 1B 1A D0B BB2 24D C33 36E 204 1BE E35 677 752E ED7 71B1 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 204 1B 35 677 52 D7 1B A 1A D0 BB 24D C3 36E 204 1B E35 677 52 ED7 1B 1A D0B D E 3 B 2 E ADD0B B2 4DC C33 6E2 2041 1BE 356 6775 52E D71 1B1 1AD 0B B24 4D 3 6E 04 B 35 77 2 D7 B AD 0B B2 D B 0 D0 BB 24D C3 36E 20 1B E3 67 52 ED 1B 1A 0 B2 4D C3 4 D B C 3 3 B 2 E 5 7 E 7 0B B2 4DC C33 6E2 2041 1BE 356 6775 52E D71 1B1 1AD 0BB B24 4DC 336 6E20 4D 3 6E 04 B 35 77 2 D7 B AD 0B 2 D 33 E2 4 B BB 24 C 36 20 1B E3 67 52 ED 1B 1A 0 B 4D C3 6E 04 1B D 3 E 4 3 B 2 E 5 7 B2 24D C33 36E 204 1BE E35 677 52E ED7 71B1 1ADD0B B24 4DC C33 6E2 2041 1BE 356 4D C3 6E 204 1B 35 677 52 D7 1B AD 0B B2 D 33 6E2 04 BE 35 77 C3 36E 20 1B E3 67 52 ED 1B 1A 0B B2 4D C33 6E 04 1B 35 677 52E 36 20 41B E3 567 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 20 1B E35 67 52 D E2 41 E 56 75 E 71 1 D BB 24 C 36 20 41 E3 67 75 ED 71 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 24 DC 33 E2 41 BE 56 75 2E 71 B1 1B 35 67 52 D 1B A 0B B2 D 33 6E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B AD E3 67 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 204 1B 35 67 52 D 1B 1A 0B 56 75 ED 71 1A D BB 24 C3 36 20 1B E3 67 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 77 2E 7 B1 D 0B 24 DC 36 E2 41 E 56 75 E 71 1 D BB 24 52 D 1B A 0B B2 D 33 E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 2 DC ED 71 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 20 1B 3 67 52 D 1B A 0 B2 4D 33 71 B1A D0 BB 24D C3 36E 20 41B E3 567 752 ED 71B 1A D0 BB 4D C3 6E B1 D B 24 C 36 2 41 E 56 75 ED 71 1A D BB 24 C3 36 20 AD 0B B2 DC 33 E2 041 BE 356 775 2E 71 B1 D 0B 24 DC 36 E2 41 0B B2 4DC 33 6E2 041 BE 356 775 2E D71 B1 AD 0BB B24 DC 336 E20 041 BE3 B2 4D 33 6E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 24 DC 33 E2 41 BE 56 4D C3 6E 204 1B 35 677 52 D7 1B AD 0B B2 D 33 6E2 04 BE 35 77 C3 36E 20 1B E3 67 52 ED 1B 1A 0B B2 4D C33 6E 04 1B 35 677 52E 36 20 41B E3 567 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 20 1B E35 67 52 D E2 41 E 56 75 E 71 1 D BB 24 C 36 20 41 E3 67 75 ED 71 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 24 DC 33 E2 41 BE 56 75 2E 71 B1 1B 35 67 52 D 1B A 0B B2 D 33 6E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B AD E3 67 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 204 1B 35 67 52 D 1B 1A 0B 56 75 ED 71 1A D BB 24 C3 36 20 1B E3 67 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 77 2E 7 B1 D 0B 24 DC 36 E2 41 E 56 75 E 71 1 D BB 24 52 D 1B A 0B B2 D 33 E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 2 DC ED 71 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 20 1B 3 67 52 D 1B A 0 B2 4D 33 71 B1A D0 BB 24D C3 36E 20 41B E3 567 752 ED 71B 1A D0 BB 4D C3 6E B1 D B 24 C 36 2 41 E 56 75 ED 71 1A D BB 24 C3 36 20 AD 0B B2 DC 33 E2 041 BE 356 775 2E 71 B1 D 0B 24 DC 36 E2 41 0B B2 4DC 33 6E2 041 BE 356 775 2E D71 B1 AD 0BB B24 DC 336 E20 041 BE3 B2 4D 33 6E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 24 DC 33 E2 41 BE 56 4D C3 6E 204 1B 35 677 52 D7 1B AD 0B B2 D 33 6E2 04 BE 35 77 C3 36E 20 1B E3 67 52 ED 1B 1A 0B B2 4D C33 6E 04 1B 35 677 52E 36 20 41B E3 567 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 20 1B E35 67 52 D E2 41 E 56 75 E 71 1 D BB 24 C 36 20 41 E3 67 75 ED 71 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 24 DC 33 E2 41 BE 56 75 2E 71 B1 1B 35 67 52 D 1B A 0B B2 D 33 6E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B AD E3 67 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 204 1B 35 67 52 D 1B 1A 0B 56 75 ED 71 1A D BB 24 C3 36 20 1B E3 67 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 77 2E 7 B1 D 0B 24 DC 36 E2 41 E 56 75 E 71 1 D BB 24 52 D 1B A 0B B2 D 33 E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 2 DC ED 71 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 20 1B 3 67 52 D 1B A 0 B2 4D 33 71 B1A D0 BB 24D C3 36E 20 41B E3 567 752 ED 71B 1A D0 BB 4D C3 6E B1 D B 24 C 36 2 41 E 56 75 ED 71 1A D BB 24 C3 36 20 AD 0B B2 DC 33 E2 041 BE 356 775 2E 71 B1 D 0B 24 DC 36 E2 41 0B B2 4DC 33 6E2 041 BE 356 775 2E D71 B1 AD 0BB B24 DC 336 E20 041 BE3 B2 4D 33 6E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 24 DC 33 E2 41 BE 56 4D C3 6E 204 1B 35 677 52 D7 1B AD 0B B2 D 33 6E2 04 BE 35 77 C3 36E 20 1B E3 67 52 ED 1B 1A 0B B2 4D C33 6E 04 1B 35 677 52E 36 20 41B E3 567 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 20 1B E35 67 52 D E2 41 E 56 75 E 71 1 D BB 24 C 36 20 41 E3 67 75 ED 71 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 24 DC 33 E2 41 BE 56 75 2E 71 B1 1B 35 67 52 D 1B A 0B B2 D 33 6E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B AD E3 67 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 204 1B 35 67 52 D 1B 1A 56 75 ED 71 1A D BB 24 C3 36 20 1B E3 67 752 ED 71B 1A D0 77 2E 7 B1 D 0B 24 DC 36 E2 41 E 56 75 E 71 1 D 52 D 1B A 0B B2 D 33 E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B ED 71 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 20 1B 3 67 52 D 1B A 0 B 71 B1A D0 BB 24D C3 36E 20 41B E3 567 752 ED 71B 1A D0 BB B1 D B 24 C 36 2 41 E 56 75 ED 71 1A D BB 2 AD 0B B2 DC 33 E2 041 BE 356 775 2E 71 B1 D 0B 24 0B B2 4DC 33 6E2 041 BE 356 775 2E D71 B1 AD 0BB B24 B2 4D 33 6E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 24 D 4D C3 6E 204 1B 35 677 52 D7 1B AD 0B B2 D C3 36E 20 1B E3 67 52 ED 1B 1A 0B B2 4D C 36 20 41B E3 567 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 4D C3 E2 41 E 56 75 E 71 1 D BB 24 C 3 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 24 DC 33 1B 35 67 52 D 1B A 0B B2 D 33 6 E3 67 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 56 75 ED 71 1A D BB 24 C3 36 77 2E 7 B1 D 0B 24 DC 36 E2 52 D 1B A 0 B2 D 3 E 0
Paper / Subject Code: 71303 / Software Testing.
(3 Hours)
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[Total Marks: 100
N. B.: (1) All questions are compulsory. (2) Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary and state the assumptions made. (3) Answers to the same question must be written together. (4) Numbers to the right indicate marks. (5) Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. (6) Use of Non-programmable calculators is allowed.
1. a. b. c. d.
Attempt any two of the following: “Exhaustive testing is impossible”, explain. Explain the concept of maintenance testing. What is a software review? What are the different types of software review? What is experience based testing? What are the types of experience based testing?
2. a. b. c. d. e. f.
Attempt any three of the following: Why is software testing necessary? Explain the benefits and risk of independent testing. Explain the principles of software testing. What is the fundamental test process in software testing? Explain the psychology of software testing. What are defects, bugs and faults in software testing?
3. a. b. c. d. e. f.
Attempt any three of the following: Explain the iterative process model. Differentiate between verification and validation. Explain non-functional testing with examples. What is regression testing? Explain the various levels of software testing. What is acceptance testing?
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4. a. b.
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d. e. f.
Attempt any three of the following: Differentiate between formal review and informal review. What is static testing technique? Give examples on the errors that can be discovered using the static testing technique. Explain the roles and responsibilities of the moderator, author, scribe, reviewers and managers involved during a static review What is technical review? What are the goals of technical review? What are static analysis tools? Explain inspection in static testing.
5. a b c d e f
Attempt any three of the following: Differentiate between white box and black box testing technique. What is decision table in software testing? How is it useful? What is test design? What is traceability in software testing? Explain the concept of equivalence partitioning with example. What is test coverage in software testing?
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[Turn Over]
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B EDD71 B1AAD0 0BB 24DDC3 336E E20 41B BE3 5 B 4 2 D7 71B 1ADD0B BB2 4DC C33 36E2 2041 1BE E356 677 5 1 4 6 0 3 1 B 71 B1AAD0 0BB 24DDC3 336E E20 41B BE3 567 7752 2ED 5 B 4 1B 1A D0B BB2 24D C33 36E 204 1BE E35 677 752E ED7 71B1 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 204 1B 35 677 52 D7 1B A 1A D0 BB 24D C3 36E 204 1B E35 677 52 ED7 1B 1A D0B D E 3 B 2 E ADD0B B2 4DC C33 6E2 2041 1BE 356 6775 52E D71 1B1 1AD 0B B24 4D 3 6E 04 B 35 77 2 D7 B AD 0B B2 D B 0 D0 BB 24D C3 36E 20 1B E3 67 52 ED 1B 1A 0 B2 4D C3 4 D B C 3 3 B 2 E 5 7 E 7 0B B2 4DC C33 6E2 2041 1BE 356 6775 52E D71 1B1 1AD 0BB B24 4DC 336 6E20 4D 3 6E 04 B 35 77 2 D7 B AD 0B 2 D 33 E2 4 B BB 24 C 36 20 1B E3 67 52 ED 1B 1A 0 B 4D C3 6E 04 1B D 3 E 4 3 B 2 E 5 7 B2 24D C33 36E 204 1BE E35 677 52E ED7 71B1 1ADD0B B24 4DC C33 6E2 2041 1BE 356 4D C3 6E 204 1B 35 677 52 D7 1B AD 0B B2 D 33 6E2 04 BE 35 77 C3 36E 20 1B E3 67 52 ED 1B 1A 0B B2 4D C33 6E 04 1B 35 677 52E 36 20 41B E3 567 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 20 1B E35 67 52 D E2 41 E 56 75 E 71 1 D BB 24 C 36 20 41 E3 67 75 ED 71 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 24 DC 33 E2 41 BE 56 75 2E 71 B1 1B 35 67 52 D 1B A 0B B2 D 33 6E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B AD E3 67 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 204 1B 35 67 52 D 1B 1A 0B 56 75 ED 71 1A D BB 24 C3 36 20 1B E3 67 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 77 2E 7 B1 D 0B 24 DC 36 E2 41 E 56 75 E 71 1 D BB 24 52 D 1B A 0B B2 D 33 E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 2 DC ED 71 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 20 1B 3 67 52 D 1B A 0 B2 4D 33 71 B1A D0 BB 24D C3 36E 20 41B E3 567 752 ED 71B 1A D0 BB 4D C3 6E B1 D B 24 C 36 2 41 E 56 75 ED 71 1A D BB 24 C3 36 20 AD 0B B2 DC 33 E2 041 BE 356 775 2E 71 B1 D 0B 24 DC 36 E2 41 0B B2 4DC 33 6E2 041 BE 356 775 2E D71 B1 AD 0BB B24 DC 336 E20 041 BE3 B2 4D 33 6E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 24 DC 33 E2 41 BE 56 4D C3 6E 204 1B 35 677 52 D7 1B AD 0B B2 D 33 6E2 04 BE 35 77 C3 36E 20 1B E3 67 52 ED 1B 1A 0B B2 4D C33 6E 04 1B 35 677 52E 36 20 41B E3 567 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 20 1B E35 67 52 D E2 41 E 56 75 E 71 1 D BB 24 C 36 20 41 E3 67 75 ED 71 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 24 DC 33 E2 41 BE 56 75 2E 71 B1 1B 35 67 52 D 1B A 0B B2 D 33 6E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B AD E3 67 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 204 1B 35 67 52 D 1B 1A 0B 56 75 ED 71 1A D BB 24 C3 36 20 1B E3 67 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 77 2E 7 B1 D 0B 24 DC 36 E2 41 E 56 75 E 71 1 D BB 24 52 D 1B A 0B B2 D 33 E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 2 DC ED 71 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 20 1B 3 67 52 D 1B A 0 B2 4D 33 71 B1A D0 BB 24D C3 36E 20 41B E3 567 752 ED 71B 1A D0 BB 4D C3 6E B1 D B 24 C 36 2 41 E 56 75 ED 71 1A D BB 24 C3 36 20 AD 0B B2 DC 33 E2 041 BE 356 775 2E 71 B1 D 0B 24 DC 36 E2 41 0B B2 4DC 33 6E2 041 BE 356 775 2E D71 B1 AD 0BB B24 DC 336 E20 041 BE3 B2 4D 33 6E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 24 DC 33 E2 41 BE 56 4D C3 6E 204 1B 35 677 52 D7 1B AD 0B B2 D 33 6E2 04 BE 35 77 C3 36E 20 1B E3 67 52 ED 1B 1A 0B B2 4D C33 6E 04 1B 35 677 52E 36 20 41B E3 567 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 20 1B E35 67 52 D E2 41 E 56 75 E 71 1 D BB 24 C 36 20 41 E3 67 75 ED 71 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 24 DC 33 E2 41 BE 56 75 2E 71 B1 1B 35 67 52 D 1B A 0B B2 D 33 6E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B AD E3 67 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 204 1B 35 67 52 D 1B 1A 0B 56 75 ED 71 1A D BB 24 C3 36 20 1B E3 67 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 77 2E 7 B1 D 0B 24 DC 36 E2 41 E 56 75 E 71 1 D BB 24 52 D 1B A 0B B2 D 33 E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 2 DC ED 71 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 20 1B 3 67 52 D 1B A 0 B2 4D 33 71 B1A D0 BB 24D C3 36E 20 41B E3 567 752 ED 71B 1A D0 BB 4D C3 6E B1 D B 24 C 36 2 41 E 56 75 ED 71 1A D BB 24 C3 36 20 AD 0B B2 DC 33 E2 041 BE 356 775 2E 71 B1 D 0B 24 DC 36 E2 41 0B B2 4DC 33 6E2 041 BE 356 775 2E D71 B1 AD 0BB B24 DC 336 E20 041 BE3 B2 4D 33 6E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 24 DC 33 E2 41 BE 56 4D C3 6E 204 1B 35 677 52 D7 1B AD 0B B2 D 33 6E2 04 BE 35 77 C3 36E 20 1B E3 67 52 ED 1B 1A 0B B2 4D C33 6E 04 1B 35 677 52E 36 20 41B E3 567 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 20 1B E35 67 52 D E2 41 E 56 75 E 71 1 D BB 24 C 36 20 41 E3 67 75 ED 71 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 24 DC 33 E2 41 BE 56 75 2E 71 B1 1B 35 67 52 D 1B A 0B B2 D 33 6E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B AD E3 67 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 204 1B 35 67 52 D 1B 1A 56 75 ED 71 1A D BB 24 C3 36 20 1B E3 67 752 ED 71B 1A D0 77 2E 7 B1 D 0B 24 DC 36 E2 41 E 56 75 E 71 1 D 52 D 1B A 0B B2 D 33 E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B ED 71 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 20 1B 3 67 52 D 1B A 0 B 71 B1A D0 BB 24D C3 36E 20 41B E3 567 752 ED 71B 1A D0 BB B1 D B 24 C 36 2 41 E 56 75 ED 71 1A D BB 2 AD 0B B2 DC 33 E2 041 BE 356 775 2E 71 B1 D 0B 24 0B B2 4DC 33 6E2 041 BE 356 775 2E D71 B1 AD 0BB B24 B2 4D 33 6E 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 24 D 4D C3 6E 204 1B 35 677 52 D7 1B AD 0B B2 D C3 36E 20 1B E3 67 52 ED 1B 1A 0B B2 4D C 36 20 41B E3 567 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 4D C3 E2 41 E 56 75 E 71 1 D BB 24 C 3 04 BE 35 77 2E D7 B1 AD 0B 24 DC 33 1B 35 67 52 D 1B A 0B B2 D 33 6 E3 67 752 ED 71B 1A D0 B 4D C3 6E 56 75 ED 71 1A D BB 24 C3 36 77 2E 7 B1 D 0B 24 DC 36 E2 52 D 1B A 0 B2 D 3 E 0
Paper / Subject Code: 71303 / Software Testing.
6. a. b. c. d. e. f.
Attempt any three of the following: Explain the various risks in software testing. Explain the concept of configuration management in software testing. Explain incident management in software testing. What is test monitoring in software testing? What are the factors affecting the test efforts in software testing. Explain test control in software testing.
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7. a. b. c. d. e. f.
Attempt any three of the following: What are the different types of software testing tools? Explain the benefits of using a software testing tool. Explain the objectives of pilot project for a new software testing tool. What are the important factors to be considered during software testing tool selection? Explain the characteristics of performance testing tools. Explain the features of security testing tools. 15
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