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In the nucleus of an atom, the strong force is a relatively The strong force acts between 50% 69% 1. 2. 3. 4. In clas...

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In the nucleus of an atom, the strong force is a relatively

The strong force acts between 50%

69% 1. 2. 3. 4.

In class activities

A. short-range force. long-range force. unstable force. D. neutralizing force.

1. 2. 3. 4.

January 28, 2010 Morning results

A. protons. neutrons. nucleons. D. all of the above.

32%

26% 15% 6%

3%

0% 1

The radioactive decay of nature’s elements occurs in the

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4

Of alpha, beta, and gamma radiation, two are high-speed particles, and the one that isn’t is

92% 1. 2. 3. 4.

3

A. soil we walk on. air we breathe. interior of Earth. D. all of the above.

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3

4

When an element ejects an alpha particle, the mass number of the resulting element 43%

46% 1. 2. 3. 4.

2

A. alpha. 35% beta. gamma. D. all of the above are different forms of electromagnetic waves.

1. 2. 3. 4.

A. reduces by 2. reduces by 4. increases by 2. D. increases by 4.

34%

16% 11% 8% 0% 1

3%

0% 2

3

4

When an element ejects a beta particle, the atomic number of that element 44% 1. 2. 3. 4.

A. reduces by 1. increases by 1. reduces by 2. D. increases by 2.

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22%

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4

Which of these is actually a high-speed electron? 1. 2. 3. 4.

25%

11%

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4

Which of these is the most penetrating in common materials? 69%

51%

A. Alpha. Beta. Gamma. D. All of the above are high speed.

1. 2. 3. 4.

31%

A. Alpha. Beta. Gamma. D. All of the above are equally penetrating.

26% 17% 8% 3%

0% 1

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1

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1

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3% 3

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1

morning class didn't get to the last 5 slides

When thorium-234 emits a beta particle, thorium transforms to 86%

1. 2. 3. 4.

A. protactinium-232. protactinium-233. protactinium-234. D. protactinium-235.

Which of these radioactive elements is gaseous at 25% 25% 25% everyday temperatures? 1. 2. 3. 4.

When food is exposed to gamma radiation, the food 25%

25% 1. 2. 3. 4.

A. Uranium. Plutonium. Radium. D. Radon.

25%

25%

25%

A. unfortunately becomes slightly radioactive. doesn’t become radioactive at all. will spoil faster. D. becomes quite radioactive and should be avoided by healthconscious people.

9%

6% 0% 1

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4

A certain isotope has a half-life of one day. This means the amount of that isotope remaining at the end of three days will be 1. 2. 3. 4.

A. zero. one-quarter. half. D. one-eighth.

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4

The half-life of uranium-238 is 4.5 billion years. Compared with the amount of uranium-238 in the Earth today, only half this amount will exist in

1. 2. 3. 4.

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2

1

1

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3

When uranium-238 emits an alpha particle, uranium 25% 25% 25% transforms to 1. 2. 3. 4.

A. less than 4.5 billion years. 4.5 billion years. more than 4.5 billion years. D. none of the above.

2

4

25%

A. thorium-242. thorium-238. thorium-234. D. any of the above thorium isotopes.

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