final exam review questions

1. Match the following to their IR spectra H O (30 points) OH O O O OH b a 1466 2941 c 3333 1716 3026 165...

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1. Match the following to their IR spectra

H

O

(30 points)

OH

O

O O

OH

b

a

1466

2941

c

3333

1716

3026 1650

d 1450

1685

3034

3341

3086

e

f 2820

2766 1703

2817 2966

2716 1731

1617

1. Circle the structure of the product that corresponds to the 1H NMR and IR data below. Circle only one structure N C

N C

Br

NO2

O

NO2

N C

Br

Br

NO2

Br

Br

Br

Br O

Br

Br

O OMe

O O OMe

1H

NMR

IR

MeO

O

8.07 ppm (d, J=7.9 Hz, 2H) 7.32 ppm (d, J=7.9 Hz, 2H) 2.35 ppm (s, 3H)

3109 1596

1512 1353

4000

3000

2000

1500

1000

500

2. Circle the structure of the product that corresponds to the 1H NMR and IR data below. Circle only one structure N C

N C

Br

NO2

O

NO2

N C

Br

Br

NO2

Br

Br

Br

Br O

Br

Br

O OMe

O O OMe

1H

NMR

MeO

O

7.22 ppm (d, J=7.9 Hz, 2H) 7.45 ppm (d, J=7.9 Hz, 2H) 2.41 ppm (s, 3H)

IR

2229

4000

3000

2000

1609 1509

1500

1000

500

3. Circle the structure of the product that corresponds to the 1H NMR and IR data below. Circle only one structure N C

N C

Br

NO2

O

NO2

N C

Br

Br

NO2

Br

Br

Br

Br O

Br

Br

O OMe

O O OMe

1H

NMR

8.17 7.96 7.67 7.31 3.91

MeO

O

ppm (t, J=2.1 Hz, 1H) (dt, J=8.0, 2.1 Hz, 1H) (dt, J=7.7,2.1 Hz, 1H) (dd, J=8.0, 7.7 Hz, 1H) ppm (s, 3H)

IR

1571 1436

1729

4000

3000

2000

1500

1000

500

1. Match the following to their IR spectra

HO

(24 points) (not all compounds have a match)

O O Cl

O

CN

OH

b

a

2120 1585 1603 1689

3301 4000

3000

2000

1500

1000

500

4000

3000

2000

1500

1000

500

1500

1000

500

d c 2249

1716 4000

3000

2000

1500

1000

500 4000

3000

2000

(24 points) (not all compounds have a match) 1. Match the following to their IR spectra O CN

NO2

O

O

O

b

a

1374 1552

1670 4000

3000

2000

1500

1000

500

4000

3000

2000

1500

1000

500

1500

1000

500

d c 1776 4000

3000

1750 2000

1500

1000

500 4000

3000

2000

Name______________________________________

2. Calculate the UV maximum for the following compounds. (20 points)

O OAc

O Br

O

Name______________________________________

3. Explain how the labeled fragments are formed. Relative intensities are given in parentheses. (20 points)

180 (95) 181(100)

N

77 (58)

H MW = 181 104 (14)

182 (13)

Name______________________________________

4. The mass spectra of compounds A and B are nearly identical, except for the additional peak at 208 in the spectrum of A. Explain why, and in doing so assign the labeled peaks in the mass spectrum. (20 points) O O

180 MW=208

A

152 208

180

O

MW=180 B

152

Name______________________________________

5. McLafferty rearrangements of the molecules depicted below will give rise to fragments that can be detected by mass spectrometry. Circle the fragments that are observed. You may need to circle more than one answer for each! (24 points)

O D D

120

121

122

120

121

122

120

121

122

120

121

122

120

121

122

120

121

122

O D H

O D

D

O D

H

O D D

O D H O

D

D

120

121

122

O

D

H

120

121

122

2. C9H13NO 13

C NMR 138.6, s 129.1, d (2) 128.3, d (2) 126.3, d 66.2, t 54.1, d 40.8, t

1

H NMR 7.40–7.22, m, 5H 5.2 broad s, 1H (exchanges with D2O) 3.69, dd, 1H, J = 11 and 3 Hz 3.45, dd, 1 H, J = 11 and 6 Hz 3.17, m, 1H 2.86, dd, 1H, J=12 and 4 Hz 2.58, dd, 1 HJ = 12 and 8 Hz 2.1, broad s, 2H

MS: 151 (M+, 92), 134 (3), 120 (100), 103 (22), 91 (40), 77 (12), 65 (9), 60 (90), 42 (9), 30 (4), 28 (2) IR:

1

H NMR

J = 11 Hz

2. (continued) To receive full credit for question 2, clearly show your rationale for elucidating the structure. In addition, all 1H and 13C NMR chemical shifts, as well as 1H coupling constants must be assigned and displayed in the designated blocks. This will involve drawing your final structure at least 3 times. Furthermore, assign at least 2 peaks associated with the main functional groups in the IR spectrum. Also, assign the bolded numbers in the mass spectrum. Simply drawing the structure of the product will get you no credit.

13

C chemical shift assignments

1

H Chemical shift assignments

1

H coupling constant assignments