EN 14399-3 Structural Bolts SUPPLIED BY ALLTHREAD INDUSTRIES PTY LTD AND FIRST FORGE AUSTRALIA PTY LTD
Pty Ltd
1
Table of Contents
Allthread Industries Pty Ltd.
Introduction to Allthread Industries and First Forge Australia
1
Introduction to EN 14399-3 Systems
2
Introduction to AS/NZS 1252:2016
2
Identification Markings - EN 14399-3 HR Cl8.8 vs AS/NZS 1252:2016
3
Bolt Dimensions EN 14399-3 HR Cl8.8
4
Nut Dimensions EN 14399-3 HR Cl8
5
Washer Dimensions EN 14399-6 Plain Chamfered Washers
6
Grip Lengths for EN 14399-3 HR Cl8.8 Bolting Assemblies with One Washer
7
Grip Lengths Table
8
Traceability and Documentation Supplied with EN 14399-3 HR Cl8.8 Bolting Assemblies
9
Comparative Information for AS/NZS 1252:2016 Bolt Dimensions of AS/NZS 1252:2016
10
Nut Dimensions of AS/NZS 1252:2016
11
Washer Dimensions of AS/NZS 1252:2016
12
Allthread Industries is an Australian owned and operated Fastener company that specialises in rolled thread bolting solutions for OEM, construction, mining, energy, and infrastructure. We’ve been the trusted choice for many of Australia’s largest projects for over 50 years. As a manufacturer and supplier, our product is as much about service, value, and dependability as it is about price. We have developed expertise in solving customer problems by partnering in the project process, understanding the entire supply chain, never losing focus of the project goal and always providing a quality service. Allthread Industries is proudly certified to ISO 9001 - Quality Management Systems, ISO 14001 Environmental Management Systems and AS/NZS 4801 Occupational Health and Safety Systems.
First Forge Australia Pty Ltd. First Forge Australia is an Australian owned specialist supplier of high quality engineered fasteners. Our products are used in some of the largest projects around the world and we pride ourselves in understanding all fastener related aspects and providing our customers with quality, cost effective fastening solutions from some of the most efficient factories around the globe. We can assist with fastener identification, conformance to standards, reliable sourcing options, local stock holding, comprehensive traceability and full product certification with a focus on earthmoving, construction, power generation, mining, oil & gas, transport, civil and heavy engineering industries. First Forge Australia can supply EN 14399 Structural Bolt Assemblies in type HR Cl8.8 and type HV Cl10.9 from reputable suppliers certified to ISO 9001 with CE compliance, please contact us with your requirements.
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EN 14399-3 System HR Class 8.8 High Strength Bolting Assemblies for Preloading The EN 14399 suite of bolting standards was prepared on the basis of a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission under the EU Construction Products Directive (89/106/EC). The Construction Products Regulation (EU No. 305/2011) made it mandatory for manufacturers to issue a Declaration of Performance (DoP) and apply CE marking to their construction products covered by harmonised European Standards. EN 14399-3 HR Cl8.8 High Strength Bolting Assemblies for Preloading are manufactured to the highest international standards and require the implementation of Initial Type Testing (ITT), third party accredited Factory Production Control (FPC), individual component testing and assembled Suitability Testing for Preloading. Legal responsibility for conformity of the products lies with the manufacturer and includes its Declaration of Performance (DoP) with inclusion of the Conformité Européene CE marking. CE marked products provide a high level of protection with regard to health, safety and environmental hazards and provide satisfaction to the end user that they have received products that will both conform and perform as directed in the harmonised standards. Allthread Industries and First Forge are proud to stock EN 14399-3 HR Cl8.8 Bolting Assemblies and this information booklet provides details regarding the identification, dimensions, mechanical properties and grip lengths of this world class bolting system.
AS/NZS 1252:2016 Revision to Include EN 14399-3 System HR Class 8.8 Bolting Assemblies Standards Australia’s ME-029 Committee for Fasteners declared that a review and revision of AS/NZS 1252:1996 was necessary due to the declining quality levels of some imported product and to improve the procurement outcomes in the Australian market place. The objective of the revised Standard is to provide manufacturers of high-strength steel bolt assemblies with improved requirements, tests and conformance to ensure that bolting assemblies are suitable for bolted connections in steelwork construction, consistent with the steel design Standards AS 4100 and NZS 3404. The appraisal process identified the addition of EN 14399-3 System HR Class 8.8 High Strength Bolting Assemblies for Preloading as an ‘Alternative Assembly Type’ that can be directly substituted and is deemed to comply with AS/NZS 1252:2016. Transition to the EN 14399 suite of Standards will be introduced into Australia in the near future as AS/NZS 1252 bolting assemblies are phased out. The revision of AS/NZS 1252 adopted principles from EN 14399-3 including Initial Type Testing (ITT), Factory Production Control (FPC), Torque – Tension relationship, Suitability for tensioning by assembly testing and the Supplier’s Declaration of Conformity (SDoC). Comparative information is included for AS/NZS 1252:2016 High Strength Fastener Assembles for Structural Engineering at the rear of this booklet.
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Identification Markings - EN 14399-3 HR Cl8.8 vs AS/NZS 1252:2016 European Standard
Description
EN 14399 Part 1 EN 14399 Part 2 EN 14399 Part 3
General requirements Suitability test for preloading System HR. Hexagon bolt and nut assemblies System HV. Hexagon bolt and nut assemblies Plain washers Plain chamfered washers System HR. Countersunk head bolt and nut assemblies System HV. Hexagon fit bolt and nut assemblies Direct Tension Indicators Tension Control Bolts and Nut Assemblies HRC 10.9
EN 14399 Part 4 EN 14399 Part 5 EN 14399 Part 6 EN 14399 Part 7 EN 14399 Part 8 EN 14399 Part 9 EN 14399 Part 10
EN 14399-3 HR Cl8.8
Australian/New Zealand Standard
Description
AS/NZS 1252:2016
High-strength steel fastener assemblies for structural engineering bolts, nuts and washers
AS/NZS 1252:2016
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Bolt Dimensions EN 14399-3 HR Cl8.8 EN 14399-3 Bolt Dimensions
Thread
Pitch of thread, p
Diameter of unthreaded shank, ds
Mechanical Properties of Cl8.8 to ISO 898-1
Width across flats, s
Width across corners, e
Diameter of washer face, dw
Depth of washer face, c
Radius under head, r
Transition diameter, da
Thickness of head, k
(coarse pitch series)
max.
min.
max.
min.
min.
min.
max.
min.
min.
max.
max.
min.
M12
1.75
12.70
11.30
22.00
21.16
23.91
20.10
0.8
0.4
1.2
15.20
7.95
7.05
M16
2.00
16.70
15.30
27.00
26.16
29.56
24.90
0.8
0.4
1.2
19.20
10.75
9.25
M20
2.50
20.84
19.16
32.00
31.00
35.03
29.50
0.8
0.4
1.5
24.40
13.40
11.60
M22
2.50
22.84
21.16
36.00
35.00
39.55
33.30
0.8
0.4
1.5
26.40
14.90
13.10
M24
3.00
24.84
23.16
41.00
40.00
45.20
38.00
0.8
0.4
1.5
28.40
15.90
14.10
M27
3.00
27.84
26.16
46.00
45.00
50.85
42.80
0.8
0.4
2.0
32.40
17.90
16.10
M30
3.50
30.84
29.16
50.00
49.00
55.37
46.60
0.8
0.4
2.0
35.40
19.75
17.65
M36
4.00
37.00
35.00
60.00
58.80
66.44
55.90
0.8
0.4
2.0
42.40
23.55
21.45
Stress Area
Proof Load min.
Ultimate Load min.
mm2
kN
kN
min.
max.
M12
84.30
48.9
67.4
250
320
M16
157.0
91.0
125.0
250
320
M20
245.0
147.0
203.0
255
335
M22
303.0
182.0
252.0
255
335
M24
353.0
212.0
293.0
255
335
M27
459.0
275.0
381.0
255
335
M30
561.0
337.0
466.0
255
335
M36
817.0
490.0
678.0
255
335
Thread
Hardness Vickers HV
EN 14399-3 bolts require an impact test at -20oC and a suitability test as per EN 14399-2
* All dimensions are in ‘mm’.
r
DETAIL A SCALE 2 : 1
dw
ds
da
dw
EN 14399-3 Head Marking
A
e
45°
r
ls c s
k
1
lg
1
Length
EN 14399-3 Hexagon Head Bolt
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Nut Dimensions EN 14399-3 HR Cl8 EN 14399-3 Nut Dimensions
Thread
Pitch of thread, p
Width across flats, s
Mechanical Properties of Class 8 to ISO 898-2 Width across corners, e
Diameter of washer face, dw
Depth of washer face, c
min.
min.
max.
Thickness of nut, m
Property Class 8
mm2
(coarse pitch series)
max.
M12
1.75
22.00
21.16
23.91
20.10
0.8
10.80
10.37
M16
2.00
27.00
26.16
29.56
24.90
0.8
14.80
14.10
M20
2.50
32.00
31.00
35.03
29.50
0.8
18.00
16.90
M22
2.50
36.00
35.00
39.55
33.30
0.8
19.40
18.10
M24
3.00
41.00
40.00
45.20
38.00
0.8
21.50
20.20
M27
3.00
46.00
45.00
50.85
42.80
0.8
23.80
22.50
M30
3.50
50.00
49.00
55.37
46.60
0.8
25.60
24.30
M36
4.00
60.00
58.80
66.44
55.90
0.8
31.00
29.40
min.
Thread
Stress Area Test Mandrel
max.
min.
Proof Load kN
Hardness Vickers HV min.
max.
M12
84.30
84.30
200
302
M16
157.0
157.0
200
302
M20
245.0
245.0
233
353
M22
303.0
303.0
233
353
M24
353.0
353.0
233
353
M27
459.0
459.0
233
353
M30
561.0
561.0
233
353
M36
817.0
817.0
233
353
* All dimensions are in ‘mm’.
e
d
EN 14399-3 Nut Marking
15 to 30
s
m
EN 14399-3 Hexagon Nut
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Washer Dimensions EN 14399-6 Plain Chamfered Washers EN 14399 Part 6 Thread
Inside Diameter, d1
Outside Diameter, d2
Thickness, h
External Chamfer, e
Internal Chamfer, c
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
M12
13.00
13.27
23.48
24.00
2.7
3.3
0.50
1.00
1.6
1.9
M16
17.00
17.27
29.48
30.00
3.7
4.3
0.75
1.50
1.6
1.9
M20
21.00
21.33
36.38
37.00
3.7
4.3
0.75
1.50
2.0
2.5
M22
23.00
23.33
38.38
39.00
3.7
4.3
0.75
1.50
2.0
2.5
M24
25.00
25.33
43.38
44.00
3.7
4.3
0.75
1.50
2.0
2.5
M27
28.00
28.52
49.00
50.00
4.4
5.6
1.00
2.00
2.5
3.0
M30
31.00
31.62
54.80
56.00
4.4
5.6
1.00
2.00
2.5
3.0
M36
37.00
37.62
64.80
66.00
5.4
6.6
1.25
2.50
2.5
3.0
* All dimensions are in ‘mm’.
Hardness required 300 - 370 HV d1
e
d2
45° 45° c h EN 14399-6 Washer
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Grip Lengths for EN 14399-3 HR Cl8.8 Bolting Assemblies with One Washer
ts1
l
Grip Length with one washer ts1
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Grip lengths with one washer, ts1 Thread
M12
M14
M16
M18
M20
length, l
M22
M24
M27
M30
M36
ts1, min and ts1, max
nom.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
35
33.75
36.25
12
17
40
38.75
41.25
12
22
45
43.75
46.25
20
27
50
48.75
51.25
25
32
14
30
55
53.5
56.5
30
37
27
60
58.5
61.5
35
42
32
65
63.5
66.5
40
47
70
68.5
71.5
45
52
75
73.5
76.5
50
80
78.5
81.5
55
85
83.25
86.75
90
88.25
91.75
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
13
17
13
22
13
27
35
13
32
40
27
37
17
35
37
45
32
42
30
42
50
37
47
35
57
47
55
42
52
62
52
60
47
57
60
67
57
65
52
65
72
62
70
57
min.
max.
min.
max.
17
23
17
22
17
28
17
27
17
33
17
40
17
38
45
31
43
40
50
36
45
55
41
62
50
60
67
55
65
min.
max.
32
21
29
20
26
17
37
21
34
20
31
17
42
21
39
20
48
32
47
21
44
53
37
52
21
49
46
58
42
57
40
51
63
47
62
45
min.
max.
36
24
33
20
41
24
38
20
46
24
43
54
20
50
24
59
38
55
24
48
27
41
53
27
46
95
93.25
96.75
70
77
67
75
62
72
60
70
56
68
52
67
50
64
43
60
24
58
27
51
100
98.25
101.75
75
82
72
80
67
77
65
75
61
73
57
72
55
69
48
65
44
63
27
56
110
108.25
111.75
82
90
77
87
75
85
71
83
67
82
65
79
58
75
54
73
27
66
120
118.25
121.75
92
100
87
97
85
95
81
93
77
92
75
89
68
85
64
83
53
76
130
128
132
96
109
91
106
89
105
85
103
81
101
79
99
72
95
68
93
57
86
140
138
142
106
119
101
116
99
115
95
113
91
111
89
109
82
105
78
103
67
96
150
148
152
116
129
111
126
109
125
105
123
101
121
99
119
92
115
88
113
77
106
160
156
164
126
137
121
134
119
133
115
131
111
129
109
127
102
123
98
121
87
114
170
166
174
119
137
112
133
108
131
97
124
180
176
184
129
147
122
143
118
141
107
134
190
186
194
139
157
132
153
128
151
117
144
200
196
204
149
167
142
163
138
161
127
154
For the calculation of the grip lengths ts1 the following formulae have been used: ts1 ,max = lmin - mmax - hmax - 1P ts1 ,min = lg.max + 4P - hmin where ts1 grip length given as the total thickness of the clamped parts between the nut bearing face and the bolt bearing face less the thickness of the washer (mm); l length of the bolt (mm); m height of the nut (mm); h washer thickness (mm); p thread pitch (mm); lg distance from the bolt bearing face to the first full form (full profile) thread.
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Traceability and Documentation Supplied with EN 14399-3 HR Cl8.8 Bolting Assemblies Documentation offering full traceability is available for EN 14399-3 Bolting Assemblies including: • • • • • •
Declaration of Performance DOP Certified Factory Production Control FPC Certified ISO 9001 Quality Management System Assembly Test Certificate Year and week of manufacture or specific batch number stamped on bolt CE marking
Identification of fraudulent documentation is easily traceable by checking with the Third Party Accreditor’s websites, especially FPC and ISO 9001. Week of manufacture (or batch #)
Year of manufacture
AS/NZS 1252.1:2016 Clause 1.5 — “High-strength structural bolt assemblies for preloading that are manufactured in accordance with EN 14399-3, System HR, property class 8.8 are the only alternative assembly type that is deemed to satisfy the requirements of this Standard, and may be used where reference is made to fasteners conforming to this Standard.”
1234 Any Co Ltd., PO Box 123, B-1234 02 Number xxx/2002 of the EC certificate EN 14399-1 Bolt Assembly for preloading for use in accordance with a defined k-class Bolt EN 14399-3 — M16 × 80 — 8.8 — HR Nut EN 14399-3 — M16 — 8 — HR Washer EN 14399-5 — 16 k-class: K0: NPD
Example CE Label
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Comparative Information for AS/NZS 1252:2016 Bolt Dimensions of AS/NZS 1252:2016 AS/NZS 1252:2016 Bolt Dimensions Pitch of thread, p Thread
Diameter of unthreaded shank, ds
(coarse pitch series)
max.
min.
Mechanical Properties of Cl8.8 to AS 4291.1
Width across flats, s
max.
min.
Width across corners, e
Diameter of washer face, dw
Depth of washer face, c
Radius under head, r
Transition diameter, da
min.
min.
max.
min.
max.
Thickness of head, k
max.
Thread
min.
Stress Area
Proof Load min.
Ultimate Load min.
mm2
kN
kN
Hardness Vickers HV min.
max.
M12
84.30
48.9
67.4
250
320
M16
157.0
91.0
125.0
250
320
M12
1.75
12.70
11.30
21
20.16
22.78
19.20
0.8
0.6
14.70
7.95
7.05
M20
245.0
147.0
203.0
255
335
M16
2.0
16.70
15.30
27
26.16
29.56
24.90
0.8
0.6
18.70
10.75
9.25
M22
303.0
182.0
252.0
255
335
M20
2.5
20.84
19.16
34
33.00
35.03
29.50
0.8
0.8
23.24
13.90
12.10
M24
353.0
212.0
293.0
255
335
M22
2.5
22.84
21.16
36
35.00
39.55
33.30
0.8
0.8
25.24
14.90
13.10
M27
459.0
275.0
381.0
255
335
M24
3.0
24.84
23.16
41
40.00
45.20
38.00
0.8
1.0
27.64
15.90
14.10
M30
561.0
337.0
466.0
255
335
M27
3.0
27.84
26.16
46
45.00
50.85
42.80
0.8
1.2
31.24
17.90
16.10
M36
817.0
490.0
678.0
255
335
M30
3.5
30.84
29.16
50
49.00
55.37
46.50
0.8
1.2
34.24
19.75
17.65
M36
4.0
37.0
35.00
60
58.80
66.44
55.90
0.8
1.5
41.00
23.55
21.45
A
r
r
* All dimensions are in ‘mm’.
ds
dw
e
DETAIL A SCALE 2 : 1
45°
da
dw
AS/NZS 1252:2016 Head Marking
c s
k
ls lg
1 1
length
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Nut Dimensions of AS/NZS 1252:2016 Thread
Pitch of thread, p
Width across flats, s
Mechanical Properties of Cl8 to AS/NZS 1252 Width across corners, e
Diameter of washer face, dw
Depth of washer face, c
min.
min.
max.
Thickness of nut, m
Thread mm2
(coarse pitch series)
max.
M12
1.75
21.00
20.16
22.78
19.20
0.8
13.10
12.00
M16
2.00
27.00
26.16
29.56
24.90
0.8
17.10
16.40
M20
2.50
32.00
31.00
36.90
29.50
0.8
21.30
20.00
M22
2.50
36.00
35.00
41.60
33.30
0.8
23.60
22.30
M24
3.00
41.00
40.00
47.30
38.00
0.8
24.20
22.90
M27
3.00
46.00
45.00
53.10
42.80
0.8
27.60
26.30
M30
3.50
50.00
49.00
57.70
46.50
0.8
30.70
29.10
M36
4.00
60.00
58.80
69.30
55.90
0.8
36.60
35.00
min.
Stress Area Test Mandrel
max.
* All dimensions are in ‘mm’.
Other finishing, e.g. zinc plating, etc.
Hot dip galvanised
Proof Load kN
Proof Load kN
M12
84.3
90.6
98.2
M16
157.0
168.9
182.9
M20
245.0
263.4
285.4
M22
303.0
325.7
353.0
M24
353.0
379.5
411.2
M27
459.0
493.4
534.7
M30
561.0
603.1
653.6
M36
817.0
878.3
951.8
min.
Hardness - Hot Dip Galvanised 260 - 353 HV Hardness - Other Finishes 188 - 353 HV
15 to 30
d
AS/NZS 1252:2016 Nut Marking
Bolt Finish
e
AS/NZS 1252:2016 Nut Dimensions
AS/NZS 1252:2016 Hexagon Nut
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Washer Dimensions of AS/NZS 1252:2016 AS/NZS 1252:2016 Inside Diameter, Ø d1
Outside Diameter, Ø d2
Thickness, h
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
M12
14.43
14.0
27.0
25.7
4.6
3.1
M16
18.43
18.0
34.0
32.4
4.6
3.1
M20
21.33
21.0
39.0
37.4
4.6
3.1
M22
24.52
24.0
44.0
42.4
4.6
3.4
M24
26.52
26.0
50.0
48.4
4.6
3.4
M27
30.52
30.0
56.0
54.1
4.6
3.4
M30
33.62
33.0
60.0
58.1
4.6
3.4
M36
39.62
39.0
72.0
70.1
4.6
3.4
Hardness
320 - 390 HV
d1
* All dimensions are in ‘mm’.
d2
Thread
h AS/NZS 1252:2016 Washer
Pty Ltd
www.allthread.com.au
www.firstforge.com.au
Contact Us Allthread Industries Pty Ltd Address: 15 Bellona Ave. Regents Park, NSW 2143 Postal Address: PO Box 119 Chester Hill, NSW 2162 Telephone: +61 2 9645 1122 or Free Call 1300 668 244 Fax: +61 2 9645 1133 or Free Call 1300 663 243 Website: www.allthread.com.au Email:
[email protected] Pty Ltd
First Forge Australia Pty Ltd Address: 14 Luisa Avenue, Dandenong South, Victoria 3175 Telephone: +61 3 9706 6877 Fax: +61 3 9706 4655 Website: www.firstforge.com.au Email:
[email protected]
Whilst all care has been undertaken in the preparation of this information and document, Allthread Industries Pty Ltd and First Forge Australia Pty Ltd accept no liability or responsibility of any kind for the use, interpretation, accuracy, errors or omissions of the information provided.