JOHN external Level X (experiencer) MARY internal (theme)
SEE
1
Level 1
(6)
a. b.
2
cat cat
1
http://www.sfu.ca/person/dearmond/322/322.event.class.htm 3
(8)
a. b. c. d. e. f. g.
(9)
a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h.
4
(10)
a. b. c. d. e. f.
beef
5
(15)
a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h.
6
(16)
a. b.
Table 1: Lexical Entry for DOG
7
Table 2: Lexical Entry for WATER
cattle, police, scissors
(17)
shears
a. b. c. d. e. f.
8
Table 3: Lexical Entry for CATTLE
Table 4: Lexical Entry for POLICE
(18)
a. b.
9
Table 5: Lexical Entry for WATER (2)
Table 6: Lexical Entry for RICE
(19)
a. b.
(20)
a. b.
10
Table 7: Lexical Entry for BOOK (1)
book Book book
3
Book can also be a verb as in ‘to book a passage’. This constitutes a separate lexical entry from the noun. We will consider verbs later. 11
Table 8: Lexical Entry for BOOK (2)
Table 9: Lexical Entry for SNOW
12
Table 10: Lexical Entry for BOOK (3)
Police
Table 11: Lexical Entry for POLICE
13
Table 12 : Lexical Entry for BOOK (4)
14
tell Biting
(25)
a. b. c. d.
15
(26)
a. b. c. d. e. f.
(27)
a. b. c. d.
(28)
a. b. c. d.
16
(29)
a. b. c. d.
(30)
a. b. c. d.
17
Table 13: Lexical Entry for BOOK (5)
subcategorization CUP
2.9.1
18
book books
(31)
(32)
19
2.9.2
(33)
a. b. c.
brethren brethren childr
ox
20
Table 14: Lexical Entry for OX
ox
oxen
21
book
(37)
a. b.
Radius
radi+i
Table 15: Lexical Entry for RADI
22
radi+al
Table 15: Lexical Entry for RADI
(39)
a. b. c. d.
e. 2.10.1
23
Table 16: Lexical Entry for SHEEP
sheep
24
(43)
a. b.
books
rice
five books (45)
BOOK internal (theme)
FIVE
25
Level 1
Table 17: Lexical Entry for FIVE
Table 18: Lexical Entry for ONE
5
This form is enclosed in braces to distinguish it from null , a phonetically empty string.
26
some, several, many
Table 19: Lexical Entry for ONE
27
(48)
ONE
BOOK internal (theme)
28
Level 1
buy books
book two
books
buy
(50)
two books two
a.
b. c. d. e. f.
Book
29
(51)
a. b. c. d.
(52)
30
(53)
a. b. c. d.
31
(54)
(55)
Government
a. b.
X is a head
c.
There is no governor W, such that X governs Y and Y governs X.
d.
Y is a complement (argument) of X.
32
Read
one book
book
book One
(57)
33
one
(58)
34
(59)
Feature Government
a. b. c.
X is member of a head
d.
There is no governor W, such that X governs W and W governs Y.
e.
Y is a complement of X.
(60)
Water
π 35
few
(61)
a. b. c. d.
some books subcategorization SOME subcategorizes
36
Table 20: Lexical Entry of SOME
(62)
a. b. c. d. e.
7
Lots of is functionally a quantifier. It is formally a compound form. We will not discuss its formal properties here. 37
(63)
a. b.
(66)
a. b. c. d. e.
some some snow
38
(67)
(68)
some rocks
39
(69)
(70)
40
(71)
Count-Plural Algorithm α α α
(72)
(73)
a. b.
several
41
Table 21: Lexical Entry of SEVERAL
(74)
a. b. c. d. Many
42
(75)
a. b. c. d. much
many
Table 22: Lexical Entry of MUCH
43
Table 23: Lexical Entry of MANY
(76)
a. b. c. d.
44
(77)
a. b.
(78)
a. b.
book one
a
45
(80)
(81)
five books
46
(82)
five
(83)
a. b. c.
47
(84)
Projection of D
Table 24: Lexical Entry for THE
(85)
a. b.
48
(86)
(87)
a. b. c.
49
(88)
(89)
a. b. c. d. e.
50
the each each a
that
(90)
this
a. b. c. d. e. f.
51
Table 25 : Lexical Entry for THIS
These
the
52
(91)
(92)
a. b.
53
(93)
a. b. c. d. e. f.
No (94)
a. b.
(95)
a. b.
54
Table 26: Lexical Entry for ALL
(96)
a. b. c. d.
55
(97)
a. b. c. d. e. f.
Both (98)
a. b. c. d. e. f. g. both
56
Table 27: Lexical Entry for BOTH
both two
57
Table 28 : Lexical Entry for TWO
(99)
a. b. c. d.
58
(100)
a. b. c.
(101)
a. b. c. d. e.
59
Table 29: Lexical Entry for ANY
(102)
a. b. c. d. e. f.
60
(103)
a. b. c. d. e. f.
61
(105)
NP (= UQ1)
UQ0 ALL +UQ -Dual• +Qf• +FV• all
Radical Pragmatics
62