UNIT - I NATURE AND SCORE OF HUMAN GEOGRAPHY
cgqfodYih; Á’u 1.
Multiple choice type Question Who wrote ‘Principles de Geography Humane’.
1
(a) Miss Ellen Semple (b) Vidal de la Blache (c) Jean Brunhes (d) Ells Worth Huntingson
^fÁfUliy Mh T;ksxzkfQd álwesu* iqLrd fdlus fy[kk gS\ ¼d½ fel ,yu lsEiqy ¼[k½ foMky fM ykCyk’k ¼x½ thu czqUl ¼?k½ ,YloFkZ gfVaxVu 2.
1
Which is the most popular book of Charles Darwin? (a) Anthropogeography (b) Geography Generalis (c) Geographic Human (d) Origin of Species
pkYlZ MkfoZu dh lcls pfpZr iqLrd dkSu lh gS\ ¼d½ ,UFkzksiksT;ksxzkQh ¼[k½ T;ksxzkfQ;k tsusjYl ¼x½ T;ksxzkQh á;wesu ¼?k½ vksfjthu vkWQ Lislht 3.
1
Who was a disciple of Blache? (a) E. Kant
(b) Trewartha (c) Ellen Semple (d) None of these
Cyk’k ds f’k”; dkSu Fks\ ¼d½ bZ-dk.V ¼[k½ f=okFkkZ ¼x½ ,yu lsEiqy ¼?k½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha 4.
1
Which French Scholar first used the term ‘Possibilism’ (a) Vidal de la Bleache (b) Lucian Febre (c) Francis Bacon (d) Jean Brunhes
^laHkookn* ‘kCn dk Á;ksx loZÁFke fdl Ýkalhlh fo}ku us fd;k\ ¼d½ foMky fM ykCyk’k ¼[k½ yqfl;u QScjs ¼x½ Ýkafll csdu ¼?k½ thu czqUl 5.
1
Which thought was given by Griffith Taylor? (a) Determinism
(b) Possibilism (c) Neo-Determinism (d) None of these
fxzfQFk Vsyj }kjk dkSu lk fopkj/kkjk fn;k x;k Fkk\ ¼d½ fu;frokn ¼[k½ laHkookn 6.
¼x½ uo&fu;frokn ¼?k½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha 1
Which American Geographer was a disciple of Ratzel ? (a) Jean Brunhes (b) Ells Worth Huntingson (c) Miss Ellen Semple (d) None of these
dkSu vesfjdh HkwxksyosÙkk jsVtsy ds f’k”; Fks\ ¼d½ thu czqUl ¼[k½ ,YloFkZ gfVaxVu ¼x½ fel ,yu lsEiqy ¼?k½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha 7.
1
In which year approach of ‘positivism’ was started ? (a) 1920
(b) 1930 (c) 1945
(d) 1950
fdl o”kZ ÁRl{kokn fof/k dh ‘kq#vkr gqbZ Fkh\ 1
Rahmat
¼d½ 1920 ¼[k½ 1930 8.
¼x½ 1945 ¼?k½ 1950 1
Who is the father of Human Geography? (a) Carl Ritter
(b) E. Semple (c) Fredrich Ratzel (d) Jean Brunhes
ekuo Hkwxksy ds firk dkSu gSa\ ¼d½ dkyZ fjVj ¼[k½ bZ- lsEiqy ¼x½ ÝsMfjd jsVtsy ¼?k½ thu czqUl 9.
1
What approach was followed by D.M. Smith and David Harvey? (a) Positivism
(b) Behaviourlism
(c) Welfare Approach (d) Humanism
fLeFk ,oa MsfoM gkosZ }kjk fdl mikxe dks viuk;k x;k Fkk\ ¼d½ ÁR;{kokn ¼[k½ O;ogkjokn ¼x½ dY;k.kokn ¼?k½ ekuookn 1
10. ‘Determinism’ is the thought of which school? (a) French School (b) German School (c) American School (d) British School
^fu;frokn* fdl Ldwy dh fopkj/kkjk gS\ ¼d½ Ýkalhlh Ldwy
¼[k½ teZu Ldwy ¼x½ vesfjdu Ldwy ¼?k½ fczfV’k Ldwy 1
11. ‘Geographia Generalis’ was written by which school? (a) Charles Darwin (b) Bernhard Varemius (c) Buckle (d) E.Kant
^T;ksxzkfQ;k tsusjyhl* fdl fo}ku }kjk fy[kk x;k Fkk\ ¼d½ pkYlZ MkfoZu ¼[k½ ouZgkMZ ojsfu;l ¼x½ cdys ¼?k½ bZ- dk.V 1
12. Which approach says “Stop and go” (a) Possibilism
(b) Determinism (c) Neo-Determinism (d) None of these
dkSu lh fopkj/kkjk dk dFku gS ^^#dks vkSj tkvks**\ ¼d½ laHkookn
¼[k½ fu;frokn ¼x½ uo&fu;frokn ¼?k½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha 1
13. Who wrote “Anthropogeography”? (a) Vidal de la Blache (b) Carl Ritter
(c) David Harvey (d) Fredrich Ratzel
^^,UFkzksiksT;ksxzkQh** dh jpuk fdlus dh\ ¼d½ foMky fM ykCyk’k ¼[k½ dkyZ fjVj ¼x½ MsfoM gkosZ ¼?k½ ÝsMfjd jsVtsy 1
14. Who said “Human is a slave of Nature” (a) Huntingson (b) Aristotle (c) Ellen Semple (d) Bukle
fdlus dgk ^^ekuo ÁÑfr dk nkl gS** ¼d½ gfVaxVu ¼[k½ vjLrq ¼x½ ,yu lsEiqy ¼?k½ cdys 1
15. Who said “ nature can be conquered only by obeying her”. (a) Carl Ritter
(b)Vidal de la Bleache
(c) Francis Bacon (d) None of these 2
Rahmat
fdlus dgk ^^ÁÑfr ij mlds vkns’kksa dk ikyu djds gh fot; ÁkIr dh tk ldrh gSA** ¼d½ dkyZ fjVj ¼[k½ foMky fM ykCyk’k ¼x½ Ýkafll csdu ¼?k½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha vfr y?kq mÙkjh; Á’u 16.
2
Marks
fu;fÙkokn fopkj/kkjk ds nks leFkZdksa ds uke fy[ksa\
2
Write the name of two supporter of Deterministic thought? 17.
jstVsy ds vuqlkj ekuo Hkwxksy dh ifjHkk”kk nsa\
2
Give the definition of human Geography according to Ratzel. 18.
fu;fÙkokn fopkj/kkjk D;k gS\
2
What is thought of Determinism. 19.
lEHkokn fopkj/kkjk ds nks leFkZdksa dk uke fy[ksa\
2
Write the name of two supporter of possibilism. 20.
ekuo Hkwxksy ds fodkl esa MkfoZu vkSj jsVtsy ds ¼;ksxnku½ Hkwfedk dk o.kZu djsaA
2
Describe the role of Darwin and Ratzel for developing human geography. 21.
uo&fu;frokn D;k gS\
2
What is Neo-Determinism? 22.
fu;frokn ,oa lEHkookn ds chp nks vUrj Li”V djsaA
2
Distinguish between Determinism and possibilism. 23.
Øec) Hkwxksy ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\
2
What do you mean by systematic geography? 24.
Áknsf’kd Hkwxksy D;k gS\
2
What is Regional geography? 25.
vf/kokl Hkwxksy ds mi{ks=ksa ds uke fy[ks\
2
Write the name of two sub Region of settlement geography? 26.
vkfFkZd Hkwxksy ds nks mi{ks=ksa ds uke fy[ksaA
2
Name two sub-region of economic geography. 27.
Øec) Hkwxksy ,oa Áknsf’kd Hkwxksy esa nks vUrjksa dks fy[ksaA
2
Differentiate between systematic geography and regional geography.
28.
ekuo Hkwxksy dh nks ‘kk[kkvksa ds uke fy[ksaA
2
Name the two branches of human geography. 3
Rahmat
29.
Hkwxksy dh nks Áeq[k ‘kk[kk,¡ dkSu lh gS\
2
What are the two main branches of geography? 30.
ekuo Hkwxksy ds u, mikxe dkSu ls gSa\
2
What are the new approaches of human gepgraphy? 31.
foMky fM ykCyk’k dk ekuo Hkwxksy esa dksbZ nks ;ksxnkuksa dks fy[ksa\
2
What are the two contribution of Vidal de la Blache in human geography? 32.
ÝsMfjd jsVtsy dks ekuo Hkwxksy dk firk D;ksa dgk tkrk gS\ Why friedrich Ratzel called the father of Human Geography?
33.
ekuo Hkwxksy dks ifjHkkf”kr djsa\
2
Define human geography? 34.
os dkSu nks fo}ku Fks ftUgksaus ekuo Hkwxksy dks nks cM+s Hkkxksa esa ck¡Vk gS\
2
Which two scholar divided the subject matter of human geography into two broad section?
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Rahmat
